The American Journal of Surgery
Volume 195, Issue 2 , Pages 153-158, February 2008

Basal cell–like (triple-negative) breast cancer, a predictor of distant metastasis in African American women

  • Chukwuemeka U. Ihemelandu, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Howard University College of Medicine, Department of Surgery, 2041 Georgia Ave., Washington, DC 20060, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +1-202-865-6100; fax: +1-202-667-1686.
    • ,
  • Tammey J. Naab, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Howard University College of Medicine, Department of Pathology, 2041 Georgia Ave., Washington, DC 20060, USA
    • ,
  • Haile M. Mezghebe, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Howard University College of Medicine, Department of Surgery, 2041 Georgia Ave., Washington, DC 20060, USA
    • ,
  • Kepher H. Makambi, Ph.D.

      Affiliations

    • Howard University Cancer Center, 2041 Georgia Ave., Washington, DC 20060, USA
    • ,
  • Suryanarayana M. Siram, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Howard University College of Medicine, Department of Surgery, 2041 Georgia Ave., Washington, DC 20060, USA
    • ,
  • LaSalle D. Leffall Jr, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Howard University College of Medicine, Department of Surgery, 2041 Georgia Ave., Washington, DC 20060, USA
    • ,
  • Robert L. DeWitty Jr, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Howard University College of Medicine, Department of Surgery, 2041 Georgia Ave., Washington, DC 20060, USA
    • ,
  • Wayne A. Frederick, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Howard University College of Medicine, Department of Surgery, 2041 Georgia Ave., Washington, DC 20060, USA
    • Howard University Cancer Center, 2041 Georgia Ave., Washington, DC 20060, USA

Received 9 June 2007; received in revised form 25 September 2007 published online 17 December 2007.

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PII: S0002-9610(07)00915-4

doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.09.033

The American Journal of Surgery
Volume 195, Issue 2 , Pages 153-158, February 2008

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