The American Journal of Surgery
Volume 200, Issue 1 , Pages 59-63 , July 2010

Metabolic syndrome is an important factor for the evolution of prognosis of colorectal cancer: survival, recurrence, and liver metastasis

Received 10 August 2008 ,Revised 7 May 2009

References 

  1. Jemal A, Siegel R, Ward E, et al. Cancer statistics, 2007. CA Cancer J Clin. 2007;57:43–66
  2. Colangelo LA, Gapstur SM, Gann PH, et al. Colorectal cancer mortality and factors related to the insulin resistance syndrome. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2002;11:385–391
  3. Marrero JA, Fontana RJ, Fu S, et al. Alcohol, tobacco and obesity are synergistic risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol. 2005;42:218–224
  4. Expert Panel on Metabolic Syndrome of Chinese Diabetes Society. Recommendations on metabolic syndrome of Chinese Diabetes Society. Chin J Diabetes. 2004;12:156–161
  5. Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults. Executive summary of the third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA. 2001;285:2486–2497
  6. Laaksonen DE, Lakka HM, Niskanen LK, et al. Metabolic syndrome and development of diabetes mellitus: application and validation of recently suggested definitions of the metabolic syndrome in a prospective cohort study. Am J Epidemiol. 2002;156:1070–1077
  7. Katzmarzyk PT, Church TS, Blair SN. Cardiorespiratory fitness attenuates the effects of the metabolic syndrome on all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in men. Arch Intern Med. 2004;164:1092–1097
  8. Grundy SM, Cleeman JI, Daniels SR, et al. Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute scientific statement. Circulation. 2005;112:2735–2752
  9. Ford ES, Giles WH, Dietz WH. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. JAMA. 2002;287:356–359
  10. Shen ZL, Wang S, Ye YJ, et al. Clinical study on the correlation between metabolic syndrome and clinicopathological parameters of colorectal carcinoma ([Chinese]). J Surg. 2008;46:537–539
  11. Tran T, Medline A, Bruce WR. Insulin promotion of colon tumors in rats. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 1996;5:1013–1015
  12. Chiu HM, Lin JT, Shun CT, et al. Association of metabolic syndrome with proximal and synchronous colorectal neoplasm. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007;5:221–229
  13. Colangelo LA, Gapstur SM, Gann PH, et al. Colorectal cancer mortality and factors related to the insulin resistance syndrome. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2002;11:385–391
  14. Pasanisi P, Berrino F, Petris MD, et al. Metabolic syndrome as a prognostic factor for breast cancer recurrences. Int J Cancer. 2006;119:236–238
  15. Bruce WR, Giacca A, Medline A. Possible mechanisms relating diet and risk of colon cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2000;9:1271–1279

 The authors have no conflicts of interest.

PII: S0002-9610(09)00439-5

doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.05.005

The American Journal of Surgery
Volume 200, Issue 1 , Pages 59-63 , July 2010