The modern medical landscape is dominated by males, and medications and medical devices
are designed by males for males. Sex discordance of surgeon-patient is associated
with poorer outcomes for female patients of male surgeons, but not male patients of
female surgeons.
1
Recent studies have revealed that women patients fare better with women surgeons;
some possible contributing factors include that female surgeons are more likely to
study female-focused topics and invent things to improve the health of women,
2
describe sex-differences in their research,
3
and have better patient outcomes.
4
Female leadership in surgery is essential for the building of the pipeline to nurture
female surgeons. We aimed to describe the gender composition of surgical chairs, assess
gender disparities in surgical chairs, and identify potential female-specific career
enhancement strategies.- Wallis C.J.D.
- Ravi B.
- Coburn N.
- et al.
Comparison of postoperative outcomes among patients treated by male and female surgeons:
a population based matched cohort study.
BMJ. 2017; 359 (j4366)https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.j4366
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References
- Association of surgeon-patient sex concordance with postoperative outcomes.JAMA Surg. 2022; 157: 146-156https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2021.6339
- Who do we invent for? Patents by women focus more on women's health, but few women get to invent.Science. 2021; 372: 1345-1348https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aba6990
- Factors affecting sex-related reporting in medical research: a cross-disciplinary bibliometric analysis.Lancet. 2019; 393: 550-559https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7
- Comparison of postoperative outcomes among patients treated by male and female surgeons: a population based matched cohort study.BMJ. 2017; 359 (j4366)https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.j4366
- The publication gender gap in US academic surgery.BMC Surg. 2017; 17https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-017-0211-4
- Gender disparity among surgical peer-reviewed literature.J Surg Res. 2020; : 17-122https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2019.11.007
- Long road ahead for diversity efforts in surgery.Am J Surg. 2022; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2022.03.021
- Diversity efforts in surgery: are we there yet?.Am J Surg. 2022; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2022.01.014
- Diversity, equity, and inclusion in presidential leadership of academic medical and surgical societies.Am J Surg. 2022; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2022.03.028
Article Info
Publication History
Published online: August 04, 2022
Accepted:
August 1,
2022
Received in revised form:
July 22,
2022
Received:
June 21,
2022
Identification
Copyright
© 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
