Highlights
- •There is a lack of best-practice models for delivering outpatient surgical care.
- •Improving timely access to outpatient surgical care likely decreases ED utilization.
- •A Same-Day Surgery Clinic model improves community access to surgical care.
- •For surgical problems, surgeon-led imaging is superior in diagnosis and efficiency.
Abstract
Background
Best-practice models delivering surgical care in the preoperative setting are unknown.
In April 2018, we established a Same-Day Clinic (SDC) to increase the access and efficiency
of general surgical care delivery.
Methods
This is a single-institution retrospective cohort study. We included patients who
underwent elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy, inguinal or umbilical hernia repair.
112 patients were seen in the year prior to clinic creation; 84 were seen in the year
following clinic creation.
Results
After clinic creation, the percentage of patients referred following an emergency
department encounter decreased from 33.4 to 17.9%. Patients referred from primary
care encounters increased from 28.6 to 44%. Patients who underwent pre-referral imaging
decreased from 58.9% to 44%. The SDC cohort was seen 11 days sooner (40 vs. 29d).
Conclusion
The SDC increases access and decreases wait times to surgical treatment. It strengthens
referral networks for traditionally underserved populations and reduces the burden
of non-necessary preoperative imaging.
Graphical abstract

Graphical Abstract
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: August 23, 2022
Accepted:
August 19,
2022
Received in revised form:
August 11,
2022
Received:
July 18,
2022
Identification
Copyright
© 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.